Abstract
Background: Spotty calcification is a morphological characteristic of a vulnerable plaque phenotype. While this calcium pattern is considered an active process, promoted by inflammation, it is unknown whether spotty calcification associates with development of microstructures observed in vulnerable plaques. As frequencydomain optical coherence tomography (FD-OCT) enables visualization of microstructures associated with plaque vulnerability, we investigated the association between spotty calcification and plaque microstructures by using FD-OCT. \r\n Methods: A total of 300 patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD), having clinical indication for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), were analyzed. Totally 280 non-culprit lipid plaques within the target vessel requiring PCI were evaluated by FD-OCT. Spotty calcification was defined as a presence of lesion
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 460-469 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Cardiovascular Diagnosis and Therapy |
Volume | 4 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2014 |